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20kA Compact Type 2 AC Surge Protective Device

The YQNT 20kA Type 2+3 AC surge protective device is a compact, pluggable solution for downstream distribution boards, control cabinets and sensitive electrical equipment.

Rated at In 10kA and Imax 20kA under an 8/20μs waveform, the series also provides a Uoc rating of 6kV and voltage protection levels from 1.2kV to 1.6kV, depending on the selected Uc version.

The product is available in 275Vac, 320Vac, 385Vac and 440Vac versions, with 1+0, 2+0, 3+0, 4+0, 1+1 and 3+1 protection configurations.
  • SPD Classification: Type 2+3 / Class II+III
  • Nominal Discharge Current: In 10kA, 8/20μs
  • Maximum Discharge Current: Imax 20kA, 8/20μs
  • Open-Circuit Voltage: Uoc 6kV
  • Uc Options: 275 / 320 / 385 / 440Vac
  • Voltage Protection Level: Up ≤1.2–1.6kV
  • Protection Modes: 1+0 / 2+0 / 3+0 / 4+0 / 1+1 / 3+1
  • Design: Pluggable MOV Modules
  • Module Width: 18mm
  • Remote Signalling: Optional
  • Installation: 35mm DIN Rail
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Product Overview

This 20kA Type 2+3 AC surge protective device combines Class II and Class III surge protection functions for low-voltage AC systems.

Its In 10kA, Imax 20kA and Uoc 6kV ratings make it suitable for downstream protection where a compact design and a relatively low voltage protection level are required. Typical installation points include sub-distribution boards, automation panels, machine control cabinets and equipment power-supply panels.

The pluggable MOV modules simplify inspection and replacement. Green/red status indication is standard, while an optional remote contact supports centralized fault monitoring.

For coordinated surge protection, this product can be installed downstream of a Type 1 SPD or a higher-capacity Type 2 SPD.

Key Features

  • Type 2+3 / Class II+III AC surge protection

  • In 10kA and Imax 20kA under an 8/20μs waveform

  • Uoc 6kV combination-wave rating

  • Low Up from 1.2kV to 1.6kV

  • 275Vac, 320Vac, 385Vac and 440Vac options

  • Dedicated 255Vac N-PE module for 1+1 and 3+1 configurations

  • Pluggable MOV protection modules

  • Compact 18mm module width

  • Green/red operating and fault indication

  • Internal thermal disconnection device

  • Optional NC/COM/NO remote signalling

  • Six protection configurations

  • 35mm DIN-rail installation

  • Maximum backup fuse stated as 32A gG

Technical Specifications

Parameter

Specification

Product Type

Type 2+3 AC Surge Protective Device

SPD Classification

Type 2+3 / Class II+III

Protection Technology

Metal Oxide Varistor, MOV

MOV Specification

34S normal MOV, as stated in the supplied diagram

Product Structure

Pluggable protection modules

Nominal AC Operating Voltage, Un

230Vac

Maximum Continuous Operating Voltage, Uc

275 / 320 / 385 / 440Vac

Nominal Discharge Current, In

10kA, 8/20μs

Maximum Discharge Current, Imax

20kA, 8/20μs

Open-Circuit Voltage, Uoc

6kV

Voltage Protection Level, Up

≤1.2kV to ≤1.6kV, depending on model

Short-Circuit Current Rating, Isccr

25kA

Response Time, tA

≤25ns

Thermal Disconnection Device

Integrated

Maximum Backup Fuse

32A gG fuse

Normal/Fault Indication

Green / Red

Remote Signalling

Optional

Remote Contact Rating

250Vac / 0.5A; 30Vdc / 3A

Maximum Remote-Signal Wire Size

1.5mm²

Main Terminal Capacity

2.5–25mm²

Wiring Method

Screw terminal; busbar wiring may be used

Installation

35mm DIN rail

Operating Temperature

−40°C to +85°C

Protection Degree

IP20

Enclosure Material

Thermoplastic material; supplied documentation states UL94-V0

Approximate Dimensions per Module

90.5 × 18 × 66.5mm

Standards Referenced

IEC 61643-11, EN 61643-11, GB/T 18802.11

Voltage Options

Internal Ordering Code

Un

Uc

TOV, 5s

TOV, 120min

In

Imax

Uoc

Up

LDSP1-D20-275

230Vac

275Vac

335Vac

440Vac

10kA

20kA

6kV

≤1.2kV

LDSP1-D20-320

230Vac

320Vac

335Vac

440Vac

10kA

20kA

6kV

≤1.3kV

LDSP1-D20-385

230Vac

385Vac

500Vac

650Vac

10kA

20kA

6kV

≤1.5kV

LDSP1-D20-440

230Vac

440Vac

580Vac

770Vac

10kA

20kA

6kV

≤1.6kV

Select the Uc rating according to the maximum continuous voltage across the SPD terminals, the electrical network and the earthing arrangement. The 255Vac N-PE module is used in the 1+1 and 3+1 configurations.

Model Selection and Protection Modes

Internal Ordering Code

Protection Mode

In

Imax Total

Up: L→PE

Up: L→N

Up: N→PE

LDSP1-D20-275/1+0

L/N→PE

10kA

20kA

≤1.2kV

/

≤1.2kV

LDSP1-D20-275/2+0

L,N→PE

10kA

40kA

≤1.2kV

/

≤1.2kV

LDSP1-D20-275/3+0

L→PE

10kA

60kA

≤1.2kV

/

/

LDSP1-D20-275/4+0

L,N→PE

10kA

80kA

≤1.2kV

/

≤1.2kV

LDSP1-D20-275/1+1

L→N,N→PE

10kA

20kA

/

≤1.2kV

≤1.2kV

LDSP1-D20-275/3+1

L→N,N→PE

10kA

20kA

/

≤1.2kV

≤1.2kV

LDSP1-D20-320/1+0

L/N→PE

10kA

20kA

≤1.3kV

/

≤1.2kV

LDSP1-D20-320/2+0

L,N→PE

10kA

40kA

≤1.3kV

/

≤1.2kV

LDSP1-D20-320/3+0

L→PE

10kA

60kA

≤1.3kV

/

/

LDSP1-D20-320/4+0

L,N→PE

10kA

80kA

≤1.3kV

/

≤1.2kV

LDSP1-D20-320/1+1

L→N,N→PE

10kA

20kA

/

≤1.3kV

≤1.2kV

LDSP1-D20-320/3+1

L→N,N→PE

10kA

20kA

/

≤1.3kV

≤1.2kV

LDSP1-D20-385/1+0

L/N→PE

10kA

20kA

≤1.5kV

/

≤1.2kV

LDSP1-D20-385/2+0

L,N→PE

10kA

40kA

≤1.5kV

/

≤1.2kV

LDSP1-D20-385/3+0

L→PE

10kA

60kA

≤1.5kV

/

/

LDSP1-D20-385/4+0

L,N→PE

10kA

80kA

≤1.5kV

/

≤1.2kV

LDSP1-D20-385/1+1

L→N,N→PE

10kA

20kA

/

≤1.5kV

≤1.2kV

LDSP1-D20-385/3+1

L→N,N→PE

10kA

20kA

/

≤1.5kV

≤1.2kV

LDSP1-D20-440/1+0

L/N→PE

10kA

20kA

≤1.6kV

/

≤1.2kV

LDSP1-D20-440/2+0

L,N→PE

10kA

40kA

≤1.6kV

/

≤1.2kV

LDSP1-D20-440/3+0

L→PE

10kA

60kA

≤1.6kV

/

/

LDSP1-D20-440/4+0

L,N→PE

10kA

80kA

≤1.6kV

/

≤1.2kV

LDSP1-D20-440/1+1

L→N,N→PE

10kA

20kA

/

≤1.6kV

≤1.2kV

LDSP1-D20-440/3+1

L→N,N→PE

10kA

20kA

/

≤1.6kV

≤1.2kV

Technical Notes

  • In is 10kA per listed protection path.

  • Imax is 20kA per protection path.

  • Imax Total is reproduced from the supplied model-selection table.

  • The / symbol means that no value is specified for that protection path.

  • The 1+1 and 3+1 configurations use a dedicated 255Vac N-PE module.

  • Do not promote the 4+0 model as an “80kA SPD.” The series rating remains Imax 20kA per protection path.

Low Residual Voltage Protection for Sensitive Equipment

The series provides voltage protection levels from Up ≤1.2kV to ≤1.6kV, depending on the selected voltage version.

This low residual-voltage design makes the product suitable for downstream panels and sensitive electrical loads, including automation controllers, power-supply units, electronic control systems and building-control equipment.

The Uoc 6kV rating supports combined Type 2 and Type 3 surge-protection applications where both distribution-level and equipment-level protection are required.

Pluggable Modules and Status Monitoring

Each protection module can be removed from the base for inspection or replacement.

The front indicator provides clear operating status:

  • Green: Protection module operating normally

  • Red: Protection module requires replacement

Typical Applications

The 20kA Type 2+3 AC surge protective device is suitable for:

  • Downstream distribution boards

  • Industrial control cabinets

  • PLC and automation panels

  • Machine control systems

  • Building-management systems

  • Sensitive electronic equipment

  • Power-supply and communication cabinets

  • LED lighting control panels

  • Commercial sub-distribution panels

  • Equipment-level AC power protection

This product is designed for AC systems and should not be used as a photovoltaic DC SPD.

OEM, ODM & Private-Label Type 2+3 SPD Solutions

YQNT supports OEM, ODM and private-label production for electrical distributors, panel builders, automation suppliers, electrical brands and project contractors.

Available options may include:

  • Private-label logos and model markings

  • Customized product labels and nameplates

  • Packaging, barcodes and instruction materials

  • UC and protection-mode combinations

  • Remote-signalling options

  • Datasheets, catalogs and technical documentation

  • Product and packaging support for specific target markets

  • Selected platform customization, subject to technical evaluation

FAQ

What is a Type 2+3 AC surge protective device?

A Type 2+3 SPD combines Class II and Class III surge-protection functions. It is used for downstream distribution and sensitive-equipment protection after the main surge-protection stage.

What are the In and Imax ratings?

The series is rated at In 10kA and Imax 20kA per protection path under an 8/20μs waveform.

What does the Uoc 6kV rating mean?

Uoc is the open-circuit voltage used for the combination-wave test associated with equipment-level surge protection. The supplied technical documentation specifies a Uoc value of 6kV.

How is this product different from a 40kA Type 2 SPD?

This product has lower discharge-current ratings but adds Type 3 protection characteristics, a Uoc 6kV rating and lower Up values for downstream and sensitive-equipment protection. The 40kA Type 2 SPD is intended for higher-capacity distribution-board protection.

Which Uc ratings are available?

The available main-module ratings are 275Vac, 320Vac, 385Vac and 440Vac.

Which module is used for N-PE protection?

The 1+1 and 3+1 configurations use a dedicated 255Vac N-PE protection module.

Which protection configurations are available?

The series supports 1+0, 2+0, 3+0, 4+0, 1+1 and 3+1 configurations.

Request a Quote for a 20kA Type 2+3 SPD

Need compact downstream surge protection for a distribution panel, control cabinet or sensitive electrical system?

Send us your electrical and purchasing requirements. We will confirm the suitable Uc rating, protection mode, N-PE configuration, remote-signalling option, and available customization before quotation.

YQNT manufactures and supplies low-voltage electrical products for distributors, panel builders, and OEM brands. We support specification matching, custom branding and packaging, technical documentation, and pre-shipment inspection.

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